What does NHS England do? And why is it being terminated?

Health correspondent
Political correspondent

The government has announced that NHS England will be abolished to “cut bureaucracy” and improve how the National Health Service runs.
Changes will not affect anyone’s access to NHS – but Prime Minister Sir Kir Stmper said that it “back into democratic control” to the management of healthcare in England and more and more Free money for front-line services,
About 9,000 administrative roles are being cut in NHS England and the Department of Health and Social Care, which are having half of all the roles in two organizations.
As part of your voice, your BBC, we asked for your questions on plans and what they can mean for you – below we have answered them for you.
What does NHS England do?
NHS England is the organization that leads the healthcare in England. It was given autonomy by conservatives in 2012 by politicians with the aim of freeing healthcare.
It takes the money provided by the government and makes it funnel in different parts of healthcare.
Therefore, it has been the job of NHS England to translate the priorities of ministers into services that people get on the front line.
Body is also responsible for the maintenance of training and collecting data, as well as management of GP services.
This announcement will not affect how NHS is structured in other UK regions.
Did this decision come out of blue?
Within NHS and Westminster, writing has been on the wall for NHS England for a few months.
Even in the years after the Tory government, health ministers expressed disappointment that they were not in charge of day to day of healthcare.
When the labor came to power, it was clear that the Health Secretary Wes Streeting wanted more control of NHS and saw a lot of repetition and bureaucracy.
NHS England Chief Executive Officer Amanda Principal recently said that she would step down in late March and many of her senior leadership teams have followed the suit.
In that regard, it was clear that significant improvement was going to happen – but it is as big a change as you can probably get in the heart of NHS management structure.
What is a ‘Quango’ – and why do ministers feel that ‘bureaucracy’ is a problem?
These are two words that we have heard that the government uses a lot when determining these changes.
In this context, bureaucracy is a stand-in term for a system that is particularly complex, or excessive amounts of management require administration, paperwork, regulations or layers.
Starmer clarified that he feels that this administrator is getting in a way of distributing health services.
We also heard him NHS England described as the “world’s largest Quango”-a word that stands for a semi-late non-governmental organization.
In short, they are bodies like regulators and advisory groups that are funded by taxpayers, but are not directly controlled by the central government. They work on behalf of the government, but at the length of one hand.
From big organizations, you must have heard about small people like British Film Institute and Gambling Commission like NHS England, Network Rail and Environment Agency.
Their number has fallen more than half since 2010 as David Cameron’s coalition government has abolished around 300 – but the entire Britain still has more than 300.
Labor has established over 20 since winning the election in July, including Great British Energy and Skills England.
The total budget for Kwangos in 2022/23 – when the latest figures were published – was £ 353BN.
Will local authorities have more control over decision making and budget?
It is likely that some responsibilities of NHS England will be developed for regional bodies.
Former Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt has talked about how he felt that NHS England was stopping innovation.
One of the arguments being made about NHS improvement is that if you take decisions locally and are close to patients, it will be local health leaders who are more connected to the needs of patients in those calling areas.
They will know what the local population is needed and where the weaknesses are – and in theory, can improve services to patients in different parts of the country.
Does this mean an increase in money for NHS and better access to medicines?
Thursday’s announcement was not about funding – which is expected in summer.
We already know that NHS is getting uplift of about 3-4% next year and we do not yet know what will be spent beyond this.
But government sources believe that scrapping NHS England will save the government £ 500 meters per year.
At the reach of drugs, it is the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence – which is different from NHS England – which determines the guidelines on whether treatment is inexpensive and cost effective.
When a new drug is produced by the pharmaceutical industry, the institute will decide if NHS can bear it and whether it is better than other drugs that are used.