Frozen in time: Rare initial images of Himalayas from Italian pioneer


Vitorio Sela was a leading Italian photographer, whose work shaped both mountain photography and mountaineering history at the turn of the 20th century.
His rare images of the Himalayas remain some of the most prestigious ever.
A new ongoing show in the Indian capital, Delhi, called Vitorio Sela: The photographer in the Himalayas through his lens brings the breathtaking grandeur of the Himalayas to life.
The show was cured by the famous British Explorer and writer Hug Thomson and organized by the Delhi Art Gallery (DAG), the show is possibly one of the biggest collections of Sela’s Indian ideas.
It included some early high-up photographs of the world’s third highest mountains, and K2, the second highest mountain in the world, some of the early high-ups of Kanchenjunga, occupying a century ago.

Born in Bayla, a city known for its wool trade in Northern Italy, Sela (1859–1930), made its first ascending in a nearby Alps.
“During his entire career, Sela used his skills in engineering and chemistry that wool mills and his father taught him,” says Thomson.
Until his twenty -nine condition, he mastered complex photographic techniques such as the Coladian process, enabled him to develop large -forming glass plates in harsh conditions.
His panoramic images, prepared with technical perfection, earned praise worldwide.

Sela’s visit to Himalayan began in 1899 when he joined the British Explorer Douglas Freshfield, which was included in a campaign in a campaign.
Any periphery of the mountain also included an intrusion into Nepal, which was also a closed state.
While the ambitions of the team’s climbing were thwarted by tireless rains, Sela seized the opportunity to catch ancient snow-dust peaks. He used to comfortably with technology, trying to Telephoto Pictures of Kanchenjunga. His images brought the audience to the untouched world over time.



A decade later, Sela reached new heights – literally and artistic – with the Duke of the Abruzi for the K2 in the 1909 campaign.
His pictures of the world’s most difficult mountains stand as a will for their skills and flexibility. After carrying a camera system weighing about 30 kg, Sela crosscross the trusted landscape, making images that define mountain photography.
K2: The Story of the Savage Mountain author Jim Curan, Sela is “probably the greatest mountain photographer … his name (is) is synonymous with technical perfection and aesthetics.”


Sela was known for his extraordinary ruthlessness, crossing the Alps at a remarkable speed despite carrying heavy photographic gear.
Their makeshift camera harness and boots – three times heavier compared to modern people – are preserved in the photographic institute in Bayla.
Their clothing alone weighed more than 10 kg, while their camera device, which included a Dalmeer camera, tripod and plate, added another 30 kg – more than the range of today’s airline accessories.


On the K2 campaign, Sela captured around 250 formal photographs with its Ross & Company camera in four to five months; On Kanchenjunga, around 200, Thomson noted.
“According to modern digital standards, this number is nothing extraordinary – and even in the last days of the analog film, it will be equal to some eight rolls, the 1970s photographer in the same morning on the same mountain What was used – but when Sela was photographing, it was a large number of numbers.
“This means that much care and idea was given to each photo, both because they had relatively few plates that he could shoot.”


Years later, the famous climber-photographer Ansel Adams will write that “the purity of Sela’s interpretations leads the viewer to a religious amazing”.
High -height photography came with risks – many ambitious shots of Sela were ruined when the humid position pasted the tissue divider to the negative.
Still those who survived reveal an excellent eye, Thomson noted.
“For the first time Sela was about to identify how the tracks in the snow are as part of the composition as the climbers made them.”
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